Sugar - the successor of honey and fruits
Before the arrival of sugar cane from Asia and the
discovery of an alternative source, i.e. beets, honey
and fruit were the only sweeteners. Sugar derived from
cane or beets is 99.8% pure sucrose,
a complex sugar composed of glucose and fructose. Therefore,
all granulated white sugar tastes the same.
The ability of sugar to hold moisture
also prolongs the shelf life of baked goods. Liquid
sugars hold more moisture than other types of sugars.
Just as brown sugar will hold more moisture than granulated
white sugar.
Invert sugar is mainly used for commercial
purposes and is produced by heating cane or beet sugar
with a small amount of acid, such as tartaric acid.
It comes in syrup form and is used in cake and candy
making. Invert sugar gives baked goods: added sweetness
and crust color, prolongs shelf-life, and when used
in icings it produces added smoothness. |